Question
upstudy study bank question image url

The engine of a 2280 kg boat exerts a 1800 N
force northward, while a current pushes the
boat 1050 N eastward.
What is the magnitude of the
acceleration of the boat?

Ask by Jimenez Barker. in the United States
Mar 22,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The boat’s acceleration is approximately to the north and east.

Solution

We first determine the net force acting on the boat using vector addition. The force components are:
  • Northward:
  • Eastward:
  1. Calculate the magnitude of the net force:
    Using the Pythagorean theorem,
    Compute the squares:
    Sum the squares:
    Take the square root:
  2. Determine the acceleration:
    Using Newton’s second law,
    where . Substitute the values:
  3. Indicate the sign of the acceleration:
    Since both force components are given in their respective positive directions (north and east), the acceleration components are positive. However, the magnitude of the acceleration is a positive quantity.
The magnitude of the acceleration of the boat is

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Extra Insights

To find the magnitude of the acceleration of the boat, we first need to determine the resultant force acting on it. The engine exerts a force of 1800 N northward, while the current exerts a force of 1050 N eastward. We can calculate the resultant force using the Pythagorean theorem since these two forces are perpendicular to each other.
Calculating this gives us:
Now, using Newton’s second law , we can find the acceleration:
Thus, the magnitude of the acceleration of the boat is approximately in the direction of the resultant force.
So the answer is:
(positive)

Related Questions

Latest Physics Questions

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy