Answer
Complementary angles add up to \(90^\circ\), and supplementary angles add up to \(180^\circ\).
Solution
Complementary and supplementary angles are two important concepts in geometry.
1. **Complementary Angles**: Two angles are complementary if the sum of their measures is \(90^\circ\). For example, if one angle measures \(30^\circ\), its complement would measure \(60^\circ\) because \(30^\circ + 60^\circ = 90^\circ\).
2. **Supplementary Angles**: Two angles are supplementary if the sum of their measures is \(180^\circ\). For instance, if one angle measures \(110^\circ\), its supplement would measure \(70^\circ\) because \(110^\circ + 70^\circ = 180^\circ\).
### Examples:
- **Complementary Angles**:
- \(45^\circ\) and \(45^\circ\) are complementary because \(45^\circ + 45^\circ = 90^\circ\).
- \(20^\circ\) and \(70^\circ\) are complementary because \(20^\circ + 70^\circ = 90^\circ\).
- **Supplementary Angles**:
- \(90^\circ\) and \(90^\circ\) are supplementary because \(90^\circ + 90^\circ = 180^\circ\).
- \(130^\circ\) and \(50^\circ\) are supplementary because \(130^\circ + 50^\circ = 180^\circ\).
### Key Points:
- Complementary angles can be adjacent (next to each other) or non-adjacent.
- Supplementary angles can also be adjacent or non-adjacent.
- The concepts are often used in various applications, including trigonometry, architecture, and design.
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