Which TWO statements accurately explain how viruses spread and cause disease. Viruses that replicate using the lysogenic cycle immediately cause symptoms in their hosts by lysing them. Viruses that replicate using the lytic cycle use host cell machinery to produce new viruses that destroy the host cell. Viruses that replicate using the lysogenic cycle divide into two identical virus particles when they infect the host cell. Viruses that replicate using the lytic cycle reproduce using a host cell while lysogenic viruses can reproduce independently. Viruses only bind to specific host cells. Even within an organism, a virus may only bind to and infect specific kind of cells.
Real Tutor Solution
Answer
Solution
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
Explain 
Simplify this solution Mind Expander
When it comes to viruses, understanding their sneaky ways of spreading is key! One correct statement is that viruses that replicate using the lytic cycle utilize the host cell's machinery to produce new virus particles, ultimately leading to the host cell's destruction. This process is like a hostile takeover! Meanwhile, the beauty of specificity in the viral world shines through in the statement that viruses only bind to certain host cells—each virus has its own targeted audience within an organism, which adds an intricate layer to their infection strategies. To further understand this, imagine a targeted marketing campaign! Just as a company might tailor its ads to a specific demographic, viruses have evolved to efficiently latch onto and exploit specific cell types, ensuring a higher chance of infection and replication success. It’s a wild, microscopic dance of penetration and takeover that keeps researchers on their toes!
