1. What happened to General Stonewall Jackson during the Battle of Chancellorsville? (2-4 sentences) 2. Discuss the events that occurred at Gettysburg. What specifically happened on day 3 . ( \( 3-5 \) sentences) 3. Why was Lincoln's speech at Gettysburg important? (2-4 sentences)

1. **General Stonewall Jackson at the Battle of Chancellorsville:** During the Battle of Chancellorsville in May 1863, Confederate General Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson executed a daring and pivotal flanking maneuver against Union forces. His division marched through difficult terrain, catching the Union army by surprise and significantly disrupting their lines. However, shortly after the battle, Jackson was accidentally shot by his own men while returning from a reconnaissance mission. The injuries he sustained led to his untimely death, severely impacting the Confederate leadership. 2. **Events at Gettysburg and Day 3 Specifics:** The Battle of Gettysburg, fought from July 1 to July 3, 1863, was a turning point in the American Civil War. On the third day, the most intense and famous engagement occurred with Pickett's Charge, where approximately 12,500 Confederate soldiers led by General George Pickett launched a direct assault on the Union center on Cemetery Ridge. The charge was repelled with heavy Confederate casualties, marking a decisive victory for the Union. Additionally, Day 3 saw aerial reconnaissance by Union balloonists and further entrenchment, solidifying the Union's defensive position. 3. **Importance of Lincoln's Gettysburg Address:** Abraham Lincoln's speech at Gettysburg, delivered on November 19, 1863, was pivotal in redefining the purpose of the Civil War. In just a few short minutes, Lincoln emphasized the principles of human equality and the preservation of the Union, honoring the fallen soldiers by reaffirming the nation's commitment to liberty and democracy. The Gettysburg Address has since become one of the most celebrated speeches in American history, encapsulating the nation's enduring ideals and the significance of the sacrifices made during the war.