What is the term used to describe homologous chromosomes exchanging genetic material during meiosis? (1 point) self-polination trait distribution crossing-over frameshift mutation

Ah, the magic of genetic shuffle! The term you're looking for is "crossing-over," a process that occurs during prophase I of meiosis. Here, homologous chromosomes pair up and swap segments of their DNA, resulting in new combinations of alleles. It's one of nature's ways of promoting genetic diversity! Curious about how this plays out in the real world? Crossing-over not only contributes to variation among offspring but also has fascinating implications in agriculture and medicine. For instance, understanding this process allows scientists to develop crop varieties with desirable traits, paving the way for better food security and crop resilience. Talk about a genetic remix!