Question
Use the rational zeros theorem to list all possible rational zeros of the following,
Be sure that no value in your list appears more thah onç.
Ask by Klein Warner. in the United States
Mar 31,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The possible rational zeros are
.
Solution
The given polynomial is
Step 1. Write the polynomial in standard form (arranged in descending order):
Step 2. Identify the leading coefficient and the constant term.
The leading coefficient is and the constant term is
.
The leading coefficient is
Step 3. List the factors of the constant term and the factors of the leading coefficient.
- Factors of
are: , , . - Factors of
are: , , , .
Step 4. Use the Rational Zeros Theorem.
Any possible rational zero can be written in the form
Any possible rational zero can be written in the form
where
is a factor of
and
is a factor of
.
Step 5. Form all possible values
(and simplify them so that no duplicates occur).
-
For
: -
-
For
: -
-
(duplicate) -
(duplicate) -
(duplicate)
-
-
For
: -
-
(duplicate) -
(duplicate) -
(duplicate)
-
Step 6. List the distinct possible rational zeros.
The possible rational zeros are:
The possible rational zeros are:
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Bonus Knowledge
To apply the rational zeros theorem, we first need to arrange the polynomial in standard form. The polynomial given is:
Now, we identify the leading coefficient and the constant term. The leading coefficient (the coefficient of the term with the highest degree,
in this case) and the constant term (the free term
) are crucial.
The possible rational zeros can be determined using the formula where the potential zeros are
, with
as the factors of the constant term
and
as the factors of the leading coefficient
.
Factors of
: ±1, ±2, ±4
Factors of : ±1, ±2, ±4, ±8
Factors of
Putting this all together, the possible rational zeros
are:
- For
: ±1, ±1/2, ±1/4, ±1/8 - For
: ±2, ±2/2 (which is ±1 but already listed), ±2/4 (which is ±1/2 but already listed), ±2/8 (which is ±1/4 but already listed) - For
: ±4, ±4/2 (which is ±2 but already listed), ±4/4 (which is ±1 but already listed), ±4/8 (which is ±1/2 but already listed)
Compiling these unique values, we have:
±1, ±2, ±4, ±1/2, ±1/4, ±1/8
So the list of all possible rational zeros of
is: ±1, ±2, ±4, ±1/2, ±1/4, ±1/8.