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Berikut ini merupakan beberapa kebijakan
moneter yang dilakukan pemerintah untuk
mengatur jumlah uang beredar di masyarakat.
(1) menurunkan tingkat suku bunga.
(2) menjual surat berharga.
(3) mengatur persyaratan kredit.
(4) melakukan penyuluhan pada masyarakat.
(5) meningkatkan cadangan kas.
Berdasarkankebijakan tersebut, yang termasuk
instrumen kebijakan moneter yang bersifat
kuantitatif ditunjukkan oleh nomor

Ask by Adkins Marshall. in Indonesia
Jan 23,2025

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Answer

Instrumen kebijakan moneter kuantitatif yang termasuk adalah nomor 1, 2, dan 5.

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Extra Insights

Ketika kita membahas instrumen kebijakan moneter kuantitatif, kita biasanya mengacu pada tindakan yang secara langsung mempengaruhi jumlah uang yang beredar dan likuiditas di pasar. Dalam konteks ini, nomor (2) menjual surat berharga dan (5) meningkatkan cadangan kas adalah contoh konkret dari tindakan kuantitatif. Penjualan surat berharga berfungsi untuk menyerap likuiditas, sementara peningkatan cadangan kas mengatur kapasitas bank untuk memberikan pinjaman.
Mengatur persyaratan kredit (nomor 3) juga terkait, tetapi lebih pada instrumen kebijakan moneter yang bersifat kualitatif, yang bertujuan mengubah perilaku pemberian kredit oleh bank daripada mengontrol jumlah uang secara langsung. Ini membuatnya sedikit berbeda dalam dampak dan pendekatan dibanding instrumen kuantitatif.

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