Question
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Solve and check the equation. Begin your work by rewriting the equation without fractions. \( \frac{x}{3}+\frac{x}{2}=\frac{5}{6} \) Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The solution set is \( \} \). (Type an integerfor a simplified fraction.) B. The solution set is \( \{x \mid x \) is a real number\}. C. The solution set is \( \varnothing \).

Ask by Beck Parsons. in the United States
Jan 27,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The solution set is \(\{1\}\).

Solution

Let's solve the equation step-by-step: \[ \frac{x}{3} + \frac{x}{2} = \frac{5}{6} \] **Step 1: Eliminate the Fractions** To eliminate the fractions, find the least common multiple (LCM) of the denominators \(3\), \(2\), and \(6\), which is \(6\). Multiply each term of the equation by \(6\): \[ 6 \cdot \frac{x}{3} + 6 \cdot \frac{x}{2} = 6 \cdot \frac{5}{6} \] **Step 2: Simplify Each Term** \[ 2x + 3x = 5 \] **Step 3: Combine Like Terms** \[ 5x = 5 \] **Step 4: Solve for \(x\)** \[ x = \frac{5}{5} = 1 \] **Solution Set** The solution is \(x = 1\). Therefore, the solution set is \(\{1\}\). **Answer:** **A. The solution set is \(\{1\}\).**

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The Deep Dive

To begin with, let's eliminate the fractions by finding a common denominator for the terms. The least common multiple of 3, 2, and 6 is 6. We can multiply the entire equation by 6: \[ 6 \left(\frac{x}{3}\right) + 6 \left(\frac{x}{2}\right) = 6 \left(\frac{5}{6}\right) \] This simplifies to: \[ 2x + 3x = 5 \] Combining like terms gives us: \[ 5x = 5 \] Now, divide both sides by 5 to solve for \(x\): \[ x = 1 \] Checking the solution, we substitute \(x=1\) back into the original equation: \[ \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{5}{6} \] Finding a common denominator for the left side (which is 6): \[ \frac{2}{6} + \frac{3}{6} = \frac{5}{6} \] So, the left side equals the right side, confirming that \(x = 1\) is indeed the solution. Thus, the correct choice is A. The solution set is \( \{1\} \).

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