Question
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Factor the trinomial \( 42 x^{2}-85 x+42 \)

Ask by Bush Carrillo. in the United States
Feb 03,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

\(42x^{2} - 85x + 42 = (6x - 7)(7x - 6)\)

Solution

To factor the trinomial \( 42x^{2} - 85x + 42 \), we can follow these steps: 1. **Identify Coefficients:** - \( a = 42 \) - \( b = -85 \) - \( c = 42 \) 2. **Multiply \( a \) and \( c \):** - \( a \times c = 42 \times 42 = 1764 \) 3. **Find Two Numbers that Multiply to 1764 and Add to -85:** - After searching for factor pairs of 1764, we find: - **-36 and -49** because: - \( -36 \times -49 = 1764 \) - \( -36 + (-49) = -85 \) 4. **Rewrite the Middle Term Using These Numbers:** \[ 42x^{2} - 36x - 49x + 42 \] 5. **Factor by Grouping:** \[ (42x^{2} - 36x) + (-49x + 42) \] \[ 6x(7x - 6) - 7(7x - 6) \] 6. **Factor Out the Common Binomial:** \[ (6x - 7)(7x - 6) \] **Final Factored Form:** \[ 42x^{2} - 85x + 42 = (6x - 7)(7x - 6) \] Answer: \(42x^{2} - 85x + 42 = (6x - 7)\, (7x - 6)\)

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To factor the trinomial \( 42x^2 - 85x + 42 \), we can look for two numbers that multiply to \( 42 \times 42 = 1764 \) and add to \( -85 \). After checking the combinations, we find that \( -63 \) and \( -22 \) work since \( -63 + (-22) = -85 \). Now, we can rewrite the middle term: \[ 42x^2 - 63x - 22x + 42 \] Next, we group the terms: \[ (42x^2 - 63x) + (-22x + 42) \] Factoring out the common factors in each group: \[ 21x(2x - 3) - 14(2x - 3) \] Now, we can factor out the common binomial factor: \[ (2x - 3)(21x - 14) \] The second factor can be simplified to \( 7(3x - 2) \), giving us: \[ (2x - 3)(7(3x - 2)) \] So, the factored form of the trinomial is: \[ (2x - 3)(21x - 14) \] or equivalently \( (2x - 3)(7)(3x - 2) \).

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