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5. Find the coordinates for the midpoint of \( M N \) with endpoints \( M(11,-4) \) and \( N(-7,6) \) ? The Midpoint Formiula \( \left(\frac{x_{1}+x_{2}}{2}, \frac{y_{1}+y_{2}}{2}\right) \)

Ask by Ramirez Erickson. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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Answer

The midpoint of \( MN \) is \( (2,\ 1) \).

Solution

To find the midpoint of segment \( MN \) with endpoints \( M(11, -4) \) and \( N(-7, 6) \), we can use the **Midpoint Formula**: \[ \text{Midpoint} = \left( \frac{x_{1} + x_{2}}{2}, \frac{y_{1} + y_{2}}{2} \right) \] Let's plug in the coordinates of points \( M \) and \( N \): 1. **Calculate the x-coordinate of the midpoint:** \[ x_{\text{mid}} = \frac{11 + (-7)}{2} = \frac{4}{2} = 2 \] 2. **Calculate the y-coordinate of the midpoint:** \[ y_{\text{mid}} = \frac{-4 + 6}{2} = \frac{2}{2} = 1 \] So, the coordinates of the midpoint \( P \) are: \[ P(2, 1) \] **Answer:** The midpoint of \( MN \) is \( (2,\ 1) \).

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The Deep Dive

To find the midpoint \( P \) of the line segment \( MN \), use the midpoint formula. Here, \( M(11, -4) \) and \( N(-7, 6) \) give us coordinates \( x_1 = 11 \), \( y_1 = -4 \), \( x_2 = -7 \), and \( y_2 = 6 \). Plugging these values into the formula, we have: \[ P = \left(\frac{11 + (-7)}{2}, \frac{-4 + 6}{2}\right) = \left(\frac{4}{2}, \frac{2}{2}\right) = (2, 1) \] So, the midpoint is \( P(2, 1) \). While the midpoint formula is super handy, many people forget to check whether they’re averaging the correct coordinates. A classic mistake is to mix up the \( x \) and \( y \) values, leading to a wildly incorrect midpoint. Always double-check your values and calculations to avoid this pitfall!

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