Question
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Brandon is going to invest in an account paying an interest rate of \( 4.6 \% \) compounded annually. How much would Brandon need to invest, to the nearest ten dollars, for the value of the account to reach \( \$ 69,000 \) in 8 years?

Ask by Gibson Bradley. in the United States
Jan 27,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

Brandon needs to invest approximately $48,150 to reach $69,000 in 8 years with a 4.6% annual interest rate compounded annually.

Solution

To find the initial investment needed for the account to reach a value of $69,000 in 8 years with an annual interest rate of 4.6% compounded annually, we can use the formula for compound interest: \[ A = P \left( 1 + \frac{r}{100} \right)^n \] where: - \( A \) is the future value of the investment, - \( P \) is the principal amount (initial investment), - \( r \) is the annual interest rate, - \( n \) is the number of years. Given: - \( A = \$69,000 \), - \( r = 4.6\% \), - \( n = 8 \) years. We need to solve for \( P \) to find the initial investment needed. Solve the equation by following steps: - step0: Solve for \(P\): \(69000=P\left(1+\frac{4.6}{100}\right)^{8}\) - step1: Simplify: \(69000=\frac{523^{8}}{500^{8}}\times P\) - step2: Swap the sides: \(\frac{523^{8}}{500^{8}}\times P=69000\) - step3: Rewrite the expression: \(\frac{523^{8}P}{500^{8}}=69000\) - step4: Cross multiply: \(523^{8}P=500^{8}\times 69000\) - step5: Simplify the equation: \(523^{8}P=69000\times 500^{8}\) - step6: Divide both sides: \(\frac{523^{8}P}{523^{8}}=\frac{69000\times 500^{8}}{523^{8}}\) - step7: Divide the numbers: \(P=\frac{69000\times 500^{8}}{523^{8}}\) The initial investment needed for the account to reach a value of $69,000 in 8 years with an annual interest rate of 4.6% compounded annually is \( P = \frac{69000 \times 500^8}{523^8} \). To find the value of \( P \) to the nearest ten dollars, we can calculate it. Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate: \(\frac{69000\times 500^{8}}{523^{8}}\) Brandon would need to invest approximately $48,149.92 to reach a value of $69,000 in 8 years with an annual interest rate of 4.6% compounded annually.

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Mind Expander

To find out how much Brandon needs to invest today (the present value), we can use the formula for compound interest: \[ A = P(1 + r)^n \] Where: - \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. - \( P \) is the principal amount (the initial amount of money). - \( r \) is the annual interest rate (decimal). - \( n \) is the number of years the money is invested or borrowed. Here, we know \( A = 69,000 \), \( r = 0.046 \), and \( n = 8 \). We need to rearrange the formula to solve for \( P \): \[ P = \frac{A}{(1 + r)^n} \] Plugging in the values: \[ P = \frac{69,000}{(1 + 0.046)^8} \] Calculating \( (1 + 0.046)^8 \): \[ (1.046)^8 \approx 1.432364654 \] Now, substitute this back into the equation for \( P \): \[ P = \frac{69,000}{1.432364654} \approx 48,207.43 \] Rounding to the nearest ten dollars, Brandon would need to invest approximately \( \text{ \$48,210} \). So, the answer is that Brandon needs to invest around \( \$48,210 \) to achieve his goal.

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