\( X \) is a normally distributed random variable with mean 84 and standard deviation 2 . What is the probability that \( X \) is between 82 and 86 ? Use the \( 0.68-0.95-0.997 \) rule and write your answer as a decimal. Round to the nearest thousandth if necessary.
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To find the probability that \( X \) is between 82 and 86 using the \( 0.68-0.95-0.997 \) rule, we start by calculating the number of standard deviations away from the mean these values are. The mean \( \mu = 84 \) and standard deviation \( \sigma = 2 \): - For 82: \( z = \frac{82 - 84}{2} = -1 \) - For 86: \( z = \frac{86 - 84}{2} = 1 \) Since both values are 1 standard deviation away from the mean, according to the rule, about 68% of the data falls within one standard deviation from the mean in a normal distribution. Thus, the probability that \( X \) is between 82 and 86 is 0.680.