Question
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Which statement best explains why the Bill of Rights also protects citizens from many action
of state governments? (1 point)
The Bill of Rights was also adopted by all of the state legislatures and written into their
constitutions.
The Tenth Amendment says that anything listed in the constitution is also law in states.
State governments have to pass the same laws that the federal government does.
The Supreme Court has practiced selective incorporation and decided that some of the Bill of
Rights applies to state govemments.

Ask by Schultz Carlson. in the United States
Nov 22,2024

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The Supreme Court has applied some Bill of Rights protections to state governments through selective incorporation.

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The Deep Dive

The Supreme Court has practiced selective incorporation and decided that some of the Bill of Rights applies to state governments. This legal doctrine allows the federal judicial system to apply certain protections from the Bill of Rights to state laws through the Fourteenth Amendment’s Due Process Clause, ensuring that individual liberties are upheld uniformly across the nation, regardless of whether a citizen is interacting with federal or state authorities.
The concept of selective incorporation emerged in the early 20th century as the Supreme Court began to recognize the importance of protecting individual rights at both levels of government. Major cases like Gitlow v. New York (1925) set the stage for applying First Amendment rights to the states, leading to a gradual expansion of protections that ensure citizens’ liberties are safeguarded against infringements by local and state governments as well.

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