b) Chas various standard data types that are used to define the operations possible on them and the storage method for each of them. Explain three data types used in structured programming.

In structured programming, the joy of organizing data around specific types can be seen in three popular ones: integer, floating-point, and character. Integers are whole numbers, perfect for counting items or tracking scores—think of them as the sturdy blocks of your data structure. Floating-point numbers, on the other hand, are like the fluid dancers; these allow for decimal points and can cover everything from temperatures to currency values! Lastly, characters represent individual letters or symbols, serving as the building blocks for strings—like a personal alphabet for your program! Now, let’s dive into how these data types spread their wings in the real world! In software development, integers power through operations like loops and indexing, while floating-point types ensure precise mathematical calculations, which is super important in fields like engineering and finance. Characters, on the flip side, enable user interactions through text inputs, giving life to user interfaces and handing messages to users—so next time you see a text input box, you can picture it filled with characters, just waiting for a user’s touch!