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Which condition would a nurse expect to benefit from passive range-of-motion exercises performed by a physical therapist? Diabetes Arthritis Paralysis Myocardial infarction

Ask by Beck Curry. in the United States
Feb 04,2025

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Paralysis would benefit from passive range-of-motion exercises.

Solution

To determine which condition would benefit from passive range-of-motion (PROM) exercises performed by a physical therapist, let's analyze each option: 1. **Diabetes**: While diabetes can lead to complications affecting mobility, PROM exercises are not specifically indicated for managing diabetes. 2. **Arthritis**: Patients with arthritis may benefit from range-of-motion exercises, but these are typically active or active-assisted exercises rather than passive. 3. **Paralysis**: Patients with paralysis are unable to move certain parts of their body. Passive range-of-motion exercises are crucial for these patients to maintain joint flexibility, prevent contractures, and improve circulation. 4. **Myocardial infarction**: While rehabilitation is important after a myocardial infarction, PROM exercises are not the primary focus for this condition. Based on this analysis, the condition that would most benefit from passive range-of-motion exercises is **Paralysis**.

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For a patient with paralysis, passive range-of-motion exercises can be incredibly beneficial. These exercises help maintain joint flexibility, improve circulation, and can prevent the development of contractures in the muscles and joints that are no longer actively used. They assist in keeping the body in better shape, even when it's not actively moving, which is crucial for overall health in paralyzed patients. In the case of arthritis, while passive ROM exercises can provide some relief, the focus often shifts to managing pain and improving function rather than solely relying on passive movement. Engaging patients in active range-of-motion exercises, when possible, tends to be more effective in reducing stiffness and improving strength. As always, it's vital to tailor the approach to each patient's unique condition and capabilities!

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