Question
three sides of the inequality. \( x+5<12 \) (2) \( |x+5|=12 \) Set it up as \( x+5=12 \) or \( x+5=-12 \) and then solve for \( x \) by subtracting 5 from both sides of each equation. (3) \( |x+5|>12 \)
Ask by Tran Cervantes. in the United States
Jan 24,2025
Real Tutor Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
Solutions:
1. \( x < 7 \)
2. \( x = 7 \) or \( x = -17 \)
3. \( x > 7 \) or \( x < -17 \)
Solution
Let's solve each part of the problem step by step.
### Part 1: Solve the inequality \( x + 5 < 12 \)
1. Start with the inequality:
\[
x + 5 < 12
\]
2. Subtract 5 from both sides:
\[
x < 12 - 5
\]
3. Simplify:
\[
x < 7
\]
### Part 2: Solve the equation \( |x + 5| = 12 \)
1. Set up the two equations based on the absolute value:
\[
x + 5 = 12 \quad \text{or} \quad x + 5 = -12
\]
2. Solve the first equation:
- Subtract 5 from both sides:
\[
x = 12 - 5
\]
- Simplify:
\[
x = 7
\]
3. Solve the second equation:
- Subtract 5 from both sides:
\[
x = -12 - 5
\]
- Simplify:
\[
x = -17
\]
So, the solutions for \( |x + 5| = 12 \) are:
\[
x = 7 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -17
\]
### Part 3: Solve the inequality \( |x + 5| > 12 \)
1. Set up the two inequalities based on the absolute value:
\[
x + 5 > 12 \quad \text{or} \quad x + 5 < -12
\]
2. Solve the first inequality:
- Subtract 5 from both sides:
\[
x > 12 - 5
\]
- Simplify:
\[
x > 7
\]
3. Solve the second inequality:
- Subtract 5 from both sides:
\[
x < -12 - 5
\]
- Simplify:
\[
x < -17
\]
So, the solutions for \( |x + 5| > 12 \) are:
\[
x > 7 \quad \text{or} \quad x < -17
\]
### Summary of Solutions
1. For \( x + 5 < 12 \): \( x < 7 \)
2. For \( |x + 5| = 12 \): \( x = 7 \) or \( x = -17 \)
3. For \( |x + 5| > 12 \): \( x > 7 \) or \( x < -17 \)
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
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The Deep Dive
To solve the inequality \( x + 5 < 12 \), simply subtract 5 from both sides to isolate \( x \). This gives \( x < 7 \). So, any number less than 7 is a solution! For the equation \( |x + 5| = 12 \), you set it up as two separate equations: \( x + 5 = 12 \) and \( x + 5 = -12 \). Solving these will lead to \( x = 7 \) and \( x = -17 \), meaning these values precisely satisfy the equation—perfect when you want exact points!