Question
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Set A
A1 Physics. The amount of deflection,
, of a plastic rod supported at
both ends under a load in the middle is
given by ,
where is the mass of the load.
(i) Find the deflection when a load of
200 g is added.
(ii) Explain if this model is suitable for
a load of 100 kg .

Ask by Savage Mullins. in Singapore
Mar 22,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

When a 200 g load is applied, the deflection is 84.005 mm. For a 100 kg load, the deflection becomes extremely large (20,002,000 mm), making the model unsuitable for such heavy loads.

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The Deep Dive

To find the deflection when a load of 200 g is added, we first convert 200 g to kilograms (0.2 kg). Now, substituting into the equation :
As for the suitability of this model for a load of 100 kg, the equation may not hold. The model is based on a quadratic relationship that works well for smaller loads where materials behave linearly, but as loads increase, plastic and many other materials enter a nonlinear regime and may also reach their yield strength, risking permanent deformation or breakage. Thus, using the model for such high loads could lead to inaccurate predictions and potential failure of the rod.

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