Question
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Traffic engineers are investigating the high rate of fatal accidents at a lighted city intersection.
They discover that of the cars that are within 200 feet of the intersection when the
light turns red pass through the red light without stopping. Suppose two cars are now within
200 feet of the intersection and the light turns red. Assuming that drivers behave independently
of one another. What is the probability that both drivers pass through the red light without
stopping? (Please do not round your answer).

Ask by Ingram Nichols. in the United States
Mar 30,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The probability that both drivers pass through the red light without stopping is 0.0081.

Solution

Step 1: Identify the probability for one driver
The probability that one driver passes through the red light is given as

Step 2: Use the independence of driver behavior
Since the two drivers behave independently, the probability that both drivers pass through the red light is the product of their individual probabilities:

Step 3: Compute the joint probability

Final Answer
The probability that both drivers pass through the red light without stopping is

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

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Explain
Simplify this solution

Mind Expander

To find the probability that both drivers pass through the red light without stopping, we can use the independence of the two events.
The probability that one car passes the light when it turns red is given as or .
Since the events are independent, we can multiply the probabilities of each event:
Calculating this gives:
Thus, the probability that both drivers pass through the red light without stopping is .

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