Question
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Jse the imaginary number \( i \) to rewrite the expression below as a complex number. Simplify ill radicals. \( \sqrt{-91} \)

Ask by Pena Conner. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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Answer

\[ \sqrt{-91} = i \sqrt{91} \]

Solution

To express the square root of a negative number using the imaginary unit \( i \), follow these steps: 1. **Identify the Negative Sign:** \[ \sqrt{-91} = \sqrt{-1 \times 91} \] 2. **Use the Property of Imaginary Numbers:** \[ \sqrt{-1} = i \] Therefore, \[ \sqrt{-91} = \sqrt{-1} \times \sqrt{91} = i \sqrt{91} \] 3. **Simplify the Radical (if possible):** - Factorize 91 to check for perfect squares: \[ 91 = 7 \times 13 \] - Both 7 and 13 are prime numbers, so the square root cannot be simplified further. **Final Answer:** \[ \sqrt{-91} = i \sqrt{91} \]

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To rewrite the expression \( \sqrt{-91} \) as a complex number, we first recognize that the square root of a negative number involves the imaginary unit \( i \), where \( i^2 = -1 \). Thus, we can express \( \sqrt{-91} \) as \( \sqrt{91} \cdot \sqrt{-1} = \sqrt{91} \cdot i \). To simplify, we keep the expression as \( i\sqrt{91} \), as \( \sqrt{91} \) cannot be simplified further, given that 91 does not have any perfect square factors. Therefore, the expression in its simplest form is: \[ \sqrt{-91} = i\sqrt{91} \] Now you've got a neat complex number, just waiting to be used in further mathematical adventures!

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