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56. What are the solutions to the polynomial: \( p(x)=(x-5)(3 x+5)\left(x^{2}-7 x+15\right) \)

Ask by Greene Patel. in the United States
Jan 21,2025

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Answer

The solutions to the polynomial are: - \( x = 5 \) - \( x = -\frac{5}{3} \) - \( x = \frac{7 + i\sqrt{11}}{2} \) - \( x = \frac{7 - i\sqrt{11}}{2} \)

Solution

To find the solutions (roots) of the polynomial \( p(x) = (x - 5)(3x + 5)\left(x^{2} - 7x + 15\right) \), we set \( p(x) = 0 \) and solve for \( x \): 1. **First Factor: \( x - 5 = 0 \)** \[ x = 5 \] 2. **Second Factor: \( 3x + 5 = 0 \)** \[ 3x = -5 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -\frac{5}{3} \] 3. **Third Factor: \( x^{2} - 7x + 15 = 0 \)** To solve this quadratic equation, use the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{7 \pm \sqrt{(-7)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot 15}}{2 \cdot 1} = \frac{7 \pm \sqrt{49 - 60}}{2} = \frac{7 \pm \sqrt{-11}}{2} \] Since the discriminant (\( \sqrt{-11} \)) is negative, the solutions are complex numbers: \[ x = \frac{7 \pm i\sqrt{11}}{2} \] **Summary of Solutions:** \[ x = 5,\quad x = -\frac{5}{3},\quad x = \frac{7 + i\sqrt{11}}{2},\quad \text{and}\quad x = \frac{7 - i\sqrt{11}}{2} \]

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Mind Expander

To find the solutions to the polynomial \( p(x)=(x-5)(3 x+5)\left(x^{2}-7 x+15\right) \), we can break it down into its factors: 1. The linear factor \( x - 5 = 0 \) gives us the solution \( x = 5 \). 2. The linear factor \( 3x + 5 = 0 \) leads to \( 3x = -5 \) or \( x = -\frac{5}{3} \). 3. The quadratic factor \( x^{2}-7x+15 = 0 \) can be solved using the quadratic formula \( x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a} \). For this polynomial, \( a = 1, b = -7, c = 15 \), which gives us \( x = \frac{7 \pm \sqrt{(-7)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot 15}}{2 \cdot 1} = \frac{7 \pm \sqrt{49 - 60}}{2} = \frac{7 \pm \sqrt{-11}}{2} \). Thus, this gives two complex solutions: \( x = \frac{7}{2} \pm \frac{\sqrt{11}}{2} i \). In summary, the solutions to \( p(x) \) are: 1. \( x = 5 \) 2. \( x = -\frac{5}{3} \) 3. \( x = \frac{7}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{11}}{2} i \) 4. \( x = \frac{7}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{11}}{2} i \)

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