Find an equation of the line that satisfies the given conditions. Through \( (1,-1) \); parallel to the line \( x+2 y=6 \)
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To find the equation of the line that passes through the point \( (1,-1) \) and is parallel to the line given by \( x + 2y = 6 \), we first need to determine the slope of the given line. Rearranging it into slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \): 1. Solve for \( y \): \[ 2y = -x + 6 \] \[ y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 3 \] The slope \( m \) of the original line is \( -\frac{1}{2} \). Since parallel lines have the same slope, the new line will also have a slope of \( -\frac{1}{2} \). 2. Using the point-slope form \( y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \), where \( (x_1, y_1) = (1, -1) \): \[ y - (-1) = -\frac{1}{2}(x - 1) \] \[ y + 1 = -\frac{1}{2}x + \frac{1}{2} \] 3. Simplifying this gives: \[ y = -\frac{1}{2}x + \frac{1}{2} - 1 \] \[ y = -\frac{1}{2}x - \frac{1}{2} \] Thus, the equation of the line that is parallel to \( x + 2y = 6 \) and passes through the point \( (1,-1) \) is: \[ y = -\frac{1}{2}x - \frac{1}{2} \]