Question
upstudy study bank question image url

\( \sqrt { \frac { 5 ^ { 2 - x } - 4.5 ^ { - x } } { 5 ^ { - x } + 2.5 ^ { - x + 1 } } } \)

Ask by Beck Gray. in South Africa
Jan 23,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The simplified form of the expression is \( \frac{\sqrt{25 \times 9^{x} + 125 \times 2^{x-1} \times 9^{x} - 10^{x} - 5^{x+1} \times 2^{2x-1}}}{2^{x-1} (3^{x} \times 2^{1-x} + 5 \times 3^{x})} \).

Solution

Calculate or simplify the expression \( \sqrt{\frac{5^{2-x}-4.5^{-x}}{5^{-x}+2.5^{-x+1}}} \). Simplify the expression by following steps: - step0: Solution: \(\sqrt{\frac{5^{2-x}-4.5^{-x}}{5^{-x}+2.5^{-x+1}}}\) - step1: Convert the expressions: \(\sqrt{\frac{5^{2-x}-\left(\frac{9}{2}\right)^{-x}}{5^{-x}+2.5^{-x+1}}}\) - step2: Convert the expressions: \(\sqrt{\frac{5^{2-x}-\left(\frac{9}{2}\right)^{-x}}{5^{-x}+\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^{-x+1}}}\) - step3: Divide the terms: \(\sqrt{\frac{50\left(\frac{45}{4}\right)^{x}-2\left(\frac{25}{2}\right)^{x}}{2\left(\frac{45}{4}\right)^{x}+5^{x+1}\left(\frac{9}{2}\right)^{x}}}\) - step4: Use the properties of radicals: \(\frac{\sqrt{50\left(\frac{45}{4}\right)^{x}-2\left(\frac{25}{2}\right)^{x}}}{\sqrt{2\left(\frac{45}{4}\right)^{x}+5^{x+1}\left(\frac{9}{2}\right)^{x}}}\) - step5: Simplify: \(\frac{\sqrt{100\left(\frac{45}{4}\right)^{2x}+50\left(\frac{405}{8}\right)^{x}\times 5^{x+1}-4\left(\frac{1125}{8}\right)^{x}-2\left(\frac{225}{4}\right)^{x}\times 5^{x+1}}}{2\left(\frac{45}{4}\right)^{x}+5^{x+1}\left(\frac{9}{2}\right)^{x}}\) - step6: Expand the expression: \(\frac{\frac{\sqrt{5^{2x+2}\times 9^{2x}+5\times 5^{2x+2}\times 9^{2x}\times 2^{x-1}-5^{3x}\times 9^{x}\times 2^{x}-5^{3x+1}\times 9^{x}\times 2^{2x-1}}}{2^{2x-1}}}{\frac{2^{1-x}\times 45^{x}+5^{x+1}\times 9^{x}}{2^{x}}}\) - step7: Multiply by the reciprocal: \(\frac{\sqrt{5^{2x+2}\times 9^{2x}+5\times 5^{2x+2}\times 9^{2x}\times 2^{x-1}-5^{3x}\times 9^{x}\times 2^{x}-5^{3x+1}\times 9^{x}\times 2^{2x-1}}}{2^{2x-1}}\times \frac{2^{x}}{2^{1-x}\times 45^{x}+5^{x+1}\times 9^{x}}\) - step8: Rewrite the expression: \(\frac{\sqrt{25\times 9^{x}+125\times 2^{x-1}\times 9^{x}-10^{x}-5^{x+1}\times 2^{2x-1}}\times 3^{x}\times 5^{x}}{2^{2x-1}}\times \frac{2^{x}}{5^{x}\times 3^{x}\left(3^{x}\times 2^{1-x}+5\times 3^{x}\right)}\) - step9: Reduce the fraction: \(\frac{\sqrt{25\times 9^{x}+125\times 2^{x-1}\times 9^{x}-10^{x}-5^{x+1}\times 2^{2x-1}}}{2^{x-1}}\times \frac{1}{3^{x}\times 2^{1-x}+5\times 3^{x}}\) - step10: Multiply the terms: \(\frac{\sqrt{25\times 9^{x}+125\times 2^{x-1}\times 9^{x}-10^{x}-5^{x+1}\times 2^{2x-1}}}{2^{x-1}\left(3^{x}\times 2^{1-x}+5\times 3^{x}\right)}\) The simplified form of the expression \( \sqrt{\frac{5^{2-x}-4.5^{-x}}{5^{-x}+2.5^{-x+1}}} \) is \( \frac{\sqrt{25 \times 9^{x} + 125 \times 2^{x-1} \times 9^{x} - 10^{x} - 5^{x+1} \times 2^{2x-1}}}{2^{x-1} (3^{x} \times 2^{1-x} + 5 \times 3^{x})} \).

Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Beyond the Answer

This expression is a fun exercise in simplifying and understanding the behavior of exponents! First, recognize that \(5^{2-x}\) can be rewritten as \( \frac{25}{5^x} \), and \(4.5^{-x}\) translates to \( \frac{4.5}{5^x}\). This means the numerator has a common base, making for easier manipulation. In the denominator, \(5^{-x}\) equals \( \frac{1}{5^x} \) and \(2.5^{-x + 1}\) becomes \( \frac{2.5}{5^x} \), helping to rewrite the overall expression in a consistent base which can reveal insights about its properties! Now, if you're tackling this problem, one common mistake people make is forgetting to properly handle negative exponents. Negative exponents indicate a reciprocal, so instead of disregarding them, it’s key to remember they flip your base to the denominator! By keeping careful track of the base changes and performing proper simplifications, you'll avoid common pitfalls, leading to a successful evaluation of the expression!

Related Questions

6:10 26 GUIDELINES FOR MODELING WITH EQUATIONS 1. Identify the Variable. Identify the quantity that the problem asks you to find. This quantity can usually be determined by a careful reading of the question that is posed at the end of the problem. Then introduce notation for the variable (call it \( x \) or some other letter). 2. Translate from Words to Algebra. Read each sentence in the problem again, and express all the quantities mentioned in the problem in terms of the variable you defined in Step 1. To organize this information, it is sometimes helpful to draw a diagram or make a table. 3. Set Up the Model. Find the crucial fact in the problem that gives a relationship between the expressions you listed in Step 2. Set up an equation (or model) that expresses this relationship. 4. Solve the Equation and Check Your Answer. Solve the equation, check your answer, and express it as a sentence that answers the question posed in the problem. 1) Express the following quantity in terms of \( s \). The average of three test scores, if the first two scores are 66 and 84 and the third score is \( s \). 2) A cell phone company charges a monthly fee of \( \$ 10 \) for the first 1000 text messages and 10 cents for every additional text message. Miriam's bill for text messages for the month of June is \( \$ 38.50 \). Write an equation that can be used to find the number of additional text messages sent. Problems About Interest \[ \mathrm{I}=\text { Prt } \] I = interest (\$) \( \mathrm{P}= \) Principal (\$) \( r= \) rate (as a decimal) \( t= \) time (in years) 3) Phyllis invested \( \$ 12,000 \), a portion earning a simple interest rate of \( 4 \frac{1}{2} \% \) per year and the rest earning a rate of \( 4 \% \) per year. After 1 year the total interest earned on these investments was \( \$ 525 \). How much money did she invest at each rate? 4) Suzie inherits \( \$ 100,000 \) and invests it in two certificates of deposit. One certificate pays \( 6 \% \) and the other pays \( 4 \frac{1}{2} \% \) simple interest annually. If Mary's total interest is \( \$ 5,775 \) per year, how much money is invested at each rate? Problems About Area or Length -fleet02-xythos.content.blackboardcdn.com - Private
Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy