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Question 6
Consider the function .
What are the domain and range of this function?
domain: , range:
domain: , range:
domain: , range:
domain: , range:

Ask by John Chan. in the United States
Jan 27,2025

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The domain is and the range is .

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Mind Expander

The function has its domain defined by the condition inside the square root being non-negative. This leads us to , which simplifies to . Therefore, the domain is all real numbers less than or equal to 4. As for the range, since the square root function only outputs non-negative values, the minimum value of is 0 (when ), and it can increase indefinitely as approaches negative infinity. Thus, the range is .
To double-check, always evaluate at critical points; for this function, is our starting point. As decreases, grows larger, emphasizing that the function can capture all positive values as moves leftward, confirming that ranges from to . Keep an eye on those square roots—they can be tricksters with their domains!

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