7. The Iconoclastic Controversy dealt with the use of statues in the church.
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The Iconoclastic Controversy, which erupted during the 8th and 9th centuries, was a tumultuous period in Byzantine history where religious leaders debated the use of icons and statues in worship. This clash was fueled by differing interpretations of the Second Commandment, leading to fierce disputes between iconoclasts (those who opposed icons) and iconodules (those who supported them). The controversy not only shaped the religious landscape but also influenced art and culture for centuries to come! This event led to some vibrant controversy in the realm of Christian theology and expression. While iconoclasts believed that the use of religious images was idolatrous, iconodules argued that these images served as important tools for teaching and connecting with the divine. The resolution of this conflict ultimately helped to pave the way for the flourishing of Byzantine art, showcasing the intricate mosaics and religious paintings we admire today!