Question
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is a normally distributed random variable with mean 54 and standard deviation 13 .
What is the probability that is less than 25 ?
Write your answer as a decimal rounded to the nearest thousandth.

Ask by Chan Bates. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The probability that is less than 25 is 0.013.

Solution

To find the probability that is less than 25 for a normally distributed random variable with mean and standard deviation , follow these steps:
  1. Standardize the Variable:
    Convert to a standard normal variable using the z-score formula:
    For :
  2. Find the Cumulative Probability:
    Using standard normal distribution tables or a calculator, find the cumulative probability .
    The cumulative probability for is approximately:
  3. Conclusion:
    The probability that is less than 25 is 0.013 when rounded to the nearest thousandth.
Answer:
0.013

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Extra Insights

To find the probability that is less than 25 for a normally distributed random variable with mean and standard deviation , we first calculate the z-score using the formula:
Substituting the values:
Now, we can look up this z-score in the standard normal distribution table (or use a calculator), which gives us the probability .
Looking up in the standard normal table, we find that the probability is approximately 0.0116. Thus, rounding to the nearest thousandth, the probability that is less than 25 is:

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