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Find the exact value of \( \tan \left[2 \cos ^{-1}\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\right] \) \( \tan \left[2 \cos ^{-1}\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\right]=\square \) (Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expression.)

Ask by Hardy Higgins. in the United States
Jan 23,2025

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\( \tan \left[2 \cos^{-1}\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\right] = \frac{24}{7} \)

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Beyond the Answer

To find \( \tan \left[2 \cos ^{-1}\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\right] \), we start by letting \( \theta = \cos^{-1}\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right) \). This means \( \cos(\theta) = -\frac{3}{5} \). We can use the identity for \( \tan(2\theta) \): \[ \tan(2\theta) = \frac{2\tan(\theta)}{1 - \tan^2(\theta)} \] Next, we need to find \( \tan(\theta) \). From the identity \( \sin^2(\theta) + \cos^2(\theta) = 1 \), we have: \[ \sin^2(\theta) + \left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)^2 = 1 \] \[ \sin^2(\theta) + \frac{9}{25} = 1 \] \[ \sin^2(\theta) = 1 - \frac{9}{25} = \frac{16}{25} \] So, \( \sin(\theta) = \frac{4}{5} \) (we use the positive root since \( \theta \) corresponds to the range where sine is positive). Now we can find \( \tan(\theta) \): \[ \tan(\theta) = \frac{\sin(\theta)}{\cos(\theta)} = \frac{\frac{4}{5}}{-\frac{3}{5}} = -\frac{4}{3} \] Next, substituting this into the double angle formula for tangent: \[ \tan(2\theta) = \frac{2\tan(\theta)}{1 - \tan^2(\theta)} = \frac{2\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)}{1 - \left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^2} \] Calculating \( \tan^2(\theta) \): \[ \tan^2(\theta) = \left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^2 = \frac{16}{9} \] Now substituting this back: \[ \tan(2\theta) = \frac{-\frac{8}{3}}{1 - \frac{16}{9}} = \frac{-\frac{8}{3}}{\frac{9}{9} - \frac{16}{9}} = \frac{-\frac{8}{3}}{-\frac{7}{9}} = \frac{-8}{3} \cdot \frac{-9}{7} \] Simplifying this gives: \[ \tan(2\theta) = \frac{72}{21} = \frac{24}{7} \] Therefore, the exact value is: \[ \tan \left[2 \cos^{-1}\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\right] = \frac{24}{7} \]

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