Question
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Find the roots and the vertex of the quadratic on a calculator. Round all values to 3 decims places (if necessary). \[ y=x^{2}+10 x-96 \]

Ask by Washington Norton. in the United States
Feb 03,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

**Roots:** \( x = 6 \) and \( x = -16 \) **Vertex:** \( (-5.000, -121.000) \)

Solution

To find the **roots** and the **vertex** of the quadratic equation \( y = x^{2} + 10x - 96 \), we'll use the following methods: ### 1. Finding the Roots: The roots of a quadratic equation \( ax^{2} + bx + c = 0 \) can be found using the **Quadratic Formula**: \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^{2} - 4ac}}{2a} \] For the given equation: - \( a = 1 \) - \( b = 10 \) - \( c = -96 \) Plugging these values into the formula: \[ x = \frac{-10 \pm \sqrt{10^{2} - 4(1)(-96)}}{2(1)} = \frac{-10 \pm \sqrt{100 + 384}}{2} = \frac{-10 \pm \sqrt{484}}{2} \] \[ \sqrt{484} = 22 \] So, \[ x = \frac{-10 \pm 22}{2} \] This gives two solutions: \[ x = \frac{12}{2} = 6 \quad \text{and} \quad x = \frac{-32}{2} = -16 \] **Roots:** \( x = 6 \) and \( x = -16 \) ### 2. Finding the Vertex: The vertex \((h, k)\) of a quadratic equation \( y = ax^{2} + bx + c \) is given by: \[ h = -\frac{b}{2a} \] \[ k = y(h) = a h^{2} + b h + c \] Calculating \( h \): \[ h = -\frac{10}{2(1)} = -5 \] Calculating \( k \): \[ k = (-5)^{2} + 10(-5) - 96 = 25 - 50 - 96 = -121 \] **Vertex:** \( (-5.000, -121.000) \) ### **Summary:** - **Roots:** \( x = 6 \) and \( x = -16 \) - **Vertex:** \( (-5.000,\ -121.000) \)

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The Deep Dive

To find the roots of the quadratic equation \( y = x^2 + 10x - 96 \), you can use a graphing calculator or algebra software. Enter the equation, then use the "zero" or "root" function to locate the x-intercepts. This equation will yield two roots, approximately \( x \approx -16.000 \) and \( x \approx 6.000 \). To find the vertex, you can use the vertex formula \( x = -\frac{b}{2a} \). Here, \( a = 1 \) and \( b = 10 \), so \( x = -\frac{10}{2 \times 1} = -5 \). Plugging \( x = -5 \) back into the equation gives \( y = -5^2 + 10(-5) - 96 \), resulting in \( y \approx -121.000 \). So, the vertex is at \( (-5.000, -121.000) \).

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