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1.2 Given the following linear inequality: \( -x \leq 2 \) 1.2.1 Solve the linear inequality.

Ask by Cross Schofield. in South Africa
Feb 03,2025

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Answer

\( x \geq -2 \)

Solution

To solve the linear inequality: \[ -x \leq 2 \] **Step 1: Isolate the variable \( x \).** To isolate \( x \), we need to eliminate the negative sign in front of it. We can do this by multiplying both sides of the inequality by \(-1\). However, it's important to remember that multiplying or dividing both sides of an inequality by a negative number reverses the direction of the inequality sign. \[ -x \leq 2 \quad \text{(Original Inequality)} \] \[ (-1)(-x) \geq (-1)(2) \quad \text{(Multiply both sides by -1 and reverse the inequality)} \] \[ x \geq -2 \] **Solution:** \[ x \geq -2 \] **Interpretation:** All real numbers \( x \) that are greater than or equal to \(-2\) satisfy the inequality. In interval notation, the solution can be expressed as: \[ x \in [-2, \infty) \]

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To solve the linear inequality \( -x \leq 2 \), first, we can multiply both sides by -1. Remember that when you multiply or divide by a negative number, you must flip the inequality sign. Thus, the inequality becomes \( x \geq -2 \). So, the solution set is all values of \( x \) that are greater than or equal to -2, which can be expressed in interval notation as \( [-2, \infty) \). Now you can visualize it on a number line, with -2 included and everything to the right extending infinitely!

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