Question
7:25 174 Done deltamath.com Assignment Overview 18 DeltaMath GCF/LCM (Division Algorithm) This is the only question in this section. Question Video Examples Find the greatest common factor and least common multiple of 32 and 144. Answer Attempt 1 out of 2 GCF: \( \square \) LCM: \( \square \) Submit Answer
Ask by Beck Klein. in the United States
Jan 26,2025
Real Tutor Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
GCF: 16
LCM: 288
Solution
Sure, I'd be happy to help you find the **Greatest Common Factor (GCF)** and the **Least Common Multiple (LCM)** of **32** and **144**.
### Step 1: Prime Factorization
1. **Factorizing 32:**
\[
32 = 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 = 2^5
\]
2. **Factorizing 144:**
\[
144 = 12 \times 12 \\
12 = 2 \times 2 \times 3 = 2^2 \times 3 \\
\text{So, } 144 = (2^2 \times 3)^2 = 2^4 \times 3^2
\]
### Step 2: Finding the GCF
The **GCF** is the product of the lowest powers of all common prime factors.
- **Common Prime Factor:** 2
- **Lowest Power of 2:** \(2^4\)
\[
\text{GCF} = 2^4 = 16
\]
### Step 3: Finding the LCM
The **LCM** is the product of the highest powers of all prime factors present in either number.
- **Prime Factors Needed:** 2 and 3
- **Highest Power of 2:** \(2^5\)
- **Highest Power of 3:** \(3^2\)
\[
\text{LCM} = 2^5 \times 3^2 = 32 \times 9 = 288
\]
### **Final Answers**
- **GCF:** \(16\)
- **LCM:** \(288\)
So, you can fill in your assignment as follows:
\[
\text{GCF: } 16
\]
\[
\text{LCM: } 288
\]
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
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To find the greatest common factor (GCF) of 32 and 144, we start by determining the prime factorizations: 32 is \( 2^5 \) and 144 is \( 2^4 \times 3^2 \). The GCF is found by taking the lowest power of the common prime factors, which in this case is \( 2^4 \). Thus, the GCF is 16. For the least common multiple (LCM), we take the highest powers of all prime factors present in either number. Here, that's \( 2^5 \) from 32 and \( 3^2 \) from 144, giving us \( 2^5 \times 3^2 = 32 \times 9 = 288 \). So, the LCM is 288.