2. Find the slop of the lure and the equation of the tangent line to the function \[ f(x)=x^{3}-3 x^{2}+4 x-2 \quad \text { at point when } x=1 \]
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The Deep Dive
To find the slope of the curve at \( x = 1 \), we need to first determine the derivative of the function \( f(x) \). The derivative, \( f'(x) \), is given by: \[ f'(x) = 3x^2 - 6x + 4 \] Now, substituting \( x = 1 \): \[ f'(1) = 3(1)^2 - 6(1) + 4 = 3 - 6 + 4 = 1 \] So, the slope of the curve at this point is \( 1 \). Next, we find the \( y \)-coordinate of the function at \( x = 1 \): \[ f(1) = (1)^3 - 3(1)^2 + 4(1) - 2 = 1 - 3 + 4 - 2 = 0 \] Now that we have the point \( (1, 0) \) and the slope \( 1 \), we can use the point-slope form of the tangent line equation: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \] Substituting \( m = 1 \) and \( (x_1, y_1) = (1, 0) \): \[ y - 0 = 1(x - 1) \implies y = x - 1 \] So, the equation of the tangent line is \( y = x - 1 \).