Question
Solve the given equation by the zero-factor property. \[ x^{2}-64=0 \]
Ask by Ayala Alexander. in the United States
Jan 20,2025
Real Tutor Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The solutions are \( x = 8 \) and \( x = -8 \).
Solution
To solve the equation \( x^{2} - 64 = 0 \) using the **zero-factor property**, follow these steps:
### Step 1: Factor the Equation
The given equation is a **difference of squares**, which can be factored using the formula:
\[ a^{2} - b^{2} = (a - b)(a + b) \]
Apply this to the equation:
\[ x^{2} - 64 = x^{2} - 8^{2} = (x - 8)(x + 8) \]
### Step 2: Apply the Zero-Factor Property
The **zero-factor property** states that if a product of two factors is zero, then at least one of the factors must be zero. Therefore:
\[ (x - 8)(x + 8) = 0 \]
This gives two possible equations:
1. \( x - 8 = 0 \)
2. \( x + 8 = 0 \)
### Step 3: Solve for \( x \)
1. **First Equation:**
\[ x - 8 = 0 \]
\[ x = 8 \]
2. **Second Equation:**
\[ x + 8 = 0 \]
\[ x = -8 \]
### Conclusion
The solutions to the equation \( x^{2} - 64 = 0 \) are:
\[ x = 8 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -8 \]
**Verification:**
Plugging these values back into the original equation:
- For \( x = 8 \):
\[ (8)^2 - 64 = 64 - 64 = 0 \]
- For \( x = -8 \):
\[ (-8)^2 - 64 = 64 - 64 = 0 \]
Both solutions satisfy the equation.
**Final Answer:**
The solutions are \( x = 8 \) and \( x = -8 \).
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
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Bonus Knowledge
To solve the equation \( x^{2}-64=0 \), we can recognize it as a difference of squares. This can be factored into \((x-8)(x+8) = 0\). Now, we set each factor equal to zero: 1. \( x - 8 = 0 \) leads to \( x = 8 \) 2. \( x + 8 = 0 \) leads to \( x = -8 \) Thus, the solutions to the equation are \( x = 8 \) and \( x = -8 \).