(1)) Find all values of \( k \) that make \( f(x) \) continuous at \( x=1 \) \[ f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}-x^{2}-3 & \text { if } x \leq 1 \\ -5 k x+k^{2} & \text { if } x>1\end{array}\right. \] \( k= \) Write your answer as a single value or a list of values separated by commas.
Real Tutor Solution
Answer
Solution
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
The Deep Dive
To ensure \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x=1 \), we need \( \lim_{x \to 1^-} f(x) \) to equal \( \lim_{x \to 1^+} f(x) \). Calculating the left-hand limit: \[ \lim_{x \to 1^-} f(x) = -1^2 - 3 = -1 - 3 = -4. \] Calculating the right-hand limit: \[ \lim_{x \to 1^+} f(x) = -5k(1) + k^2 = -5k + k^2. \] Setting the two limits equal for continuity: \[ -4 = -5k + k^2. \] Rearranging the equation gives: \[ k^2 - 5k + 4 = 0. \] Factoring the quadratic: \[ (k - 4)(k - 1) = 0. \] Thus, \( k = 4 \) or \( k = 1 \). So the values of \( k \) that make \( f(x) \) continuous at \( x=1 \) are: \[ k = 4, 1. \]