At the Heights School, the Maths club has 15 members and the Science club has 12. If a total of 13 students belong to only one of the two clubs, how many be- long to both clubs?
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To solve this problem, we can set some variables. Let \( x \) represent the number of students who belong to both clubs. Given that there are 15 members in the Maths club and 12 in the Science club, we can denote: - Students in only the Maths club = \( 15 - x \) - Students in only the Science club = \( 12 - x \) According to the problem, the total number of students who belong to only one of the two clubs is 13. Therefore, we can create the equation: \[ (15 - x) + (12 - x) = 13 \] Simplifying this, we get: \[ 27 - 2x = 13 \] Now, solving for \( x \): \[ 27 - 13 = 2x \\ 14 = 2x \\ x = 7 \] Thus, the number of students who belong to both clubs is 7.