Question
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\( \frac { N ! } { ( N - x ) ! } = \)

Ask by Mathis Bond. in India
Jan 22,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The simplified expression is \( \frac{N!}{(N-x)!} \).

Solution

The given expression is \( \frac{N!}{(N-x)!} \). To simplify this expression, we can use the property of factorials that \( N! = N \times (N-1) \times (N-2) \times \ldots \times 2 \times 1 \). Therefore, \( \frac{N!}{(N-x)!} = \frac{N \times (N-1) \times (N-2) \times \ldots \times (N-x+1)}{(N-x) \times (N-x-1) \times \ldots \times 2 \times 1} \). This simplifies to \( \frac{N \times (N-1) \times (N-2) \times \ldots \times (N-x+1)}{(N-x) \times (N-x-1) \times \ldots \times 2 \times 1} \). We can further simplify this expression by canceling out the common terms in the numerator and denominator. Let's calculate the simplified expression. Simplify the expression by following steps: - step0: Solution: \(\frac{N!}{\left(N-x\right)!}\) The simplified expression is \( \frac{N!}{(N-x)!} \).

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The Deep Dive

The expression \( \frac{N!}{(N-x)!} \) is quite fascinating because it represents the number of ways to arrange \( x \) items chosen from a total of \( N \). In combinatorial terms, this is related to permutations, specifically the number of permutations of \( x \) objects out of \( N \), which can be quite useful when considering how to organize people, objects, or events. In practice, you might use this formula when planning an event, such as seating guests where the order matters. For example, if you have 10 guests and want to find out how many different ways you can arrange 3 of them at a table, you would plug in \( N = 10 \) and \( x = 3 \). That gives you \( \frac{10!}{(10-3)!} = \frac{10!}{7!} = 10 \times 9 \times 8 = 720 \) ways!

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