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Evaluate the piecewise function when \( x=0 \) and \( x=6 \) \( f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{l}3 x+5 \text {, if } x \leq 5 \\ \frac{1}{3} x+2 \text {, if } x>5\end{array}\right. \) The value of \( f \) is \( \square \) when \( x=0 \). The value of \( f \) is \( \square \) when \( x=6 \).

Ask by Parsons Young. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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Answer

When \( x = 0 \), \( f(x) = 5 \). When \( x = 6 \), \( f(x) = 4 \).

Solution

To evaluate the piecewise function \( f(x) \) at specific values of \( x \), we'll use the appropriate expression based on the given conditions. The piecewise function is defined as: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} 3x + 5 & \text{if } x \leq 5 \\ \frac{1}{3}x + 2 & \text{if } x > 5 \end{cases} \] ### 1. Evaluating \( f(0) \) **Step 1:** Determine which condition \( x = 0 \) satisfies. Since \( 0 \leq 5 \), we use the first expression: \[ f(x) = 3x + 5 \] **Step 2:** Substitute \( x = 0 \) into the expression: \[ f(0) = 3(0) + 5 = 0 + 5 = 5 \] **Result:** \[ \boxed{5} \] ### 2. Evaluating \( f(6) \) **Step 1:** Determine which condition \( x = 6 \) satisfies. Since \( 6 > 5 \), we use the second expression: \[ f(x) = \frac{1}{3}x + 2 \] **Step 2:** Substitute \( x = 6 \) into the expression: \[ f(6) = \frac{1}{3}(6) + 2 = 2 + 2 = 4 \] **Result:** \[ \boxed{4} \] ### Final Answers - The value of \( f \) is \( \boxed{5} \) when \( x = 0 \). - The value of \( f \) is \( \boxed{4} \) when \( x = 6 \).

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To evaluate the piecewise function at \( x=0 \), we note that since \( 0 \leq 5 \), we use the first part of the function: \[ f(0) = 3(0) + 5 = 5. \] Thus, the value of \( f \) is \( 5 \) when \( x=0 \). For \( x=6 \), since \( 6 > 5 \), we use the second part of the function: \[ f(6) = \frac{1}{3}(6) + 2 = 2 + 2 = 4. \] So, the value of \( f \) is \( 4 \) when \( x=6 \). Putting it all together: The value of \( f \) is \( 5 \) when \( x=0 \). The value of \( f \) is \( 4 \) when \( x=6 \).

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