Answer
**Problem 13:**
Order the numbers from least to greatest:
- \(\pi^{2}\)
- \(\sqrt{99}\)
- \(9.\overline{8} \times \frac{7}{2}\)
- \(9.\overline{8} \times \sqrt{99}\)
**Order:**
\(\pi^{2}\), \(\sqrt{99}\), \(9.\overline{8} \times \frac{7}{2}\), \(9.\overline{8} \times \sqrt{99}\)
**Problem 14:**
Order the numbers from least to greatest:
- \(\sqrt{\frac{1}{25}}\)
- \(\frac{1}{4}\)
- \(0.\overline{2} \times \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\)
- \(0.\overline{2}\)
- \(\frac{1}{4}\)
**Order:**
\(0.\overline{2} \times \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\), \(\sqrt{\frac{1}{25}}\), \(0.\overline{2}\), \(\frac{1}{4}\), \(\frac{1}{4}\)
**Problem 15:**
Real numbers are used to measure quantities like length, mass, and time; in finance for prices and interest rates; in engineering for precise calculations; in technology for data processing; in everyday activities like cooking and shopping; in statistics for data analysis; and in navigation for mapping coordinates.
Solution
Certainly! Let's tackle each of your questions step-by-step.
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### **Problem 13**
**Order the numbers from least to greatest:**
\[ \sqrt{99},\ \pi^{2},\ 9.\overline{8} \times \frac{7}{2},\ 9.\overline{8} \times \sqrt{99} \]
**Step 1: Calculate or Approximate Each Value**
1. **\(\sqrt{99}\)**
\[
\sqrt{99} \approx 9.9499
\]
2. **\(\pi^{2}\)**
\[
\pi^{2} \approx 3.1416^{2} \approx 9.8696
\]
3. **\(9.\overline{8} \times \frac{7}{2}\)**
\[
9.\overline{8} = 9.8888\ldots \\
9.8888 \times 3.5 = 34.6111\ldots
\]
4. **\(9.\overline{8} \times \sqrt{99}\)**
\[
9.8888 \times 9.9499 \approx 98.4375
\]
**Step 2: Order the Numbers**
Based on the approximations:
\[
\pi^{2} \approx 9.8696 < \sqrt{99} \approx 9.9499 < 34.6111 < 98.4375
\]
**Final Order (Least to Greatest):**
\[
\pi^{2},\ \sqrt{99},\ 9.\overline{8} \times \frac{7}{2},\ 9.\overline{8} \times \sqrt{99}
\]
---
### **Problem 14**
**Order the numbers from least to greatest:**
\[
\sqrt{\frac{1}{25}},\ \frac{1}{4},\ 0.\overline{2} \times \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}},\ 0.\overline{2},\ \frac{1}{4}
\]
**Step 1: Calculate or Approximate Each Value**
1. **\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{25}}\)**
\[
\sqrt{\frac{1}{25}} = \frac{1}{5} = 0.2
\]
2. **\(\frac{1}{4}\)**
\[
\frac{1}{4} = 0.25
\]
3. **\(0.\overline{2} \times \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\)**
\[
0.\overline{2} = 0.2222\ldots \\
\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}} \approx 0.7071 \\
0.2222 \times 0.7071 \approx 0.1571
\]
4. **\(0.\overline{2}\)**
\[
0.\overline{2} = 0.2222\ldots
\]
5. **\(\frac{1}{4}\)**
\[
\frac{1}{4} = 0.25
\]
**Step 2: Order the Numbers**
Based on the approximations:
\[
0.1571 < 0.2 < 0.2222\ldots < 0.25 = 0.25
\]
**Final Order (Least to Greatest):**
\[
0.\overline{2} \times \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}},\ \sqrt{\frac{1}{25}},\ 0.\overline{2},\ \frac{1}{4},\ \frac{1}{4}
\]
---
### **Problem 15**
**How are real numbers used to describe real-world situations?**
Real numbers are fundamental in representing and modeling various aspects of the real world. Here's how they are utilized:
1. **Measurement**: Quantities such as length, mass, time, temperature, and volume are expressed using real numbers. For example, a room might be 12.5 meters long, and water might be heated to 75.3°C.
2. **Finance**: Transactions involve real numbers in the form of prices, interest rates, budgets, and expenses. For instance, purchasing an item for \$19.99 or calculating interest at a rate of 3.5%.
3. **Engineering and Science**: Precise calculations in engineering designs, physics experiments, and chemical compositions rely on real numbers to ensure accuracy and functionality.
4. **Technology**: Digital systems use real numbers to process and represent data, such as in graphics rendering, signal processing, and statistical analyses.
5. **Everyday Activities**: Real numbers help in everyday tasks like cooking (measuring ingredients), shopping (calculating discounts), and scheduling (keeping track of time).
6. **Statistics and Data Analysis**: Real numbers are essential for analyzing data, understanding trends, and making informed decisions based on numerical information.
7. **Navigation and Mapping**: Coordinates on maps are represented using real numbers to specify precise locations on Earth.
In essence, real numbers provide a versatile and precise language that allows us to quantify, analyze, and navigate the myriad phenomena in our daily lives and the broader universe.
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If you need further clarification or assistance with any of these problems, feel free to ask!
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
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