M/J 18/P21/Q3/a,b (a) Solve \( 4(p-3)=2 p+7 \)
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To solve the equation \( 4(p-3) = 2p + 7 \), start by distributing the 4 on the left side: \[ 4p - 12 = 2p + 7. \] Next, isolate the variable \( p \) by subtracting \( 2p \) from both sides: \[ 4p - 2p - 12 = 7 \] which simplifies to: \[ 2p - 12 = 7. \] Now, add 12 to both sides: \[ 2p = 19. \] Finally, divide by 2: \[ p = 9.5. \] So the solution is \( p = 9.5 \). (b) To verify your solution, plug \( p = 9.5 \) back into the original equation. The left side becomes: \[ 4(9.5 - 3) = 4(6.5) = 26. \] The right side becomes: \[ 2(9.5) + 7 = 19 + 7 = 26. \] Both sides equal 26, confirming that \( p = 9.5 \) is correct!