The share of the world's population living in cities has increased dramatically since 1970, but this change has not been uniform. France and Japan, for example, were already heavily urbanized in 1970 , with \( 70 \% \) or more of the population living in cities. The main contributors to the world's urbanization since 1970 have been countries like Algeria, whose population went from Which choice most effectively uses data from the graph to complete the assertion? Choose 1 answer: (A) less than \( 20 \% \) urban in 1970 to more than \( 50 \% \) urban in 2020 . (B) less than \( 40 \% \) urban in 1970 to around \( 90 \% \) urban in 2020 . (c) around \( 40 \% \) urban in 1970 to more than \( 70 \% \) urban in 2020 . (D) around \( 50 \% \) urban in 1970 to around \( 90 \% \) urban in 2020 .
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Urbanization isn't just a modern phenomenon; it has profound historical roots! The shift toward urban living began during the Industrial Revolution in the 18th century. This trend picked up momentum in the 20th century, fueled by advancements in technology, infrastructure, and the economy, making city life more appealing and accessible. Countries like Algeria started to see significant urban growth as they navigated post-colonial development, moving populations from rural to urban settings for better opportunities. In the real world, urbanization can significantly impact various sectors such as housing, transportation, and public services. Many developing countries experience challenges like overcrowding, inadequate infrastructure, and environmental degradation as cities expand rapidly. Urban planning and sustainable development strategies are essential to making sure cities remain livable and thrive. They help in addressing traffic issues, waste management, and ensuring a high quality of life for residents!
