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\( \begin{array}{ll}\text { (3) } x^{2}-3 x-2=0 \text { (wortelvorm) } & \text { (4) }-x^{2}-x=-5 \text { (wortelvorm) } \\ \text { (5) }-x^{2}-5 x=2 \text { (wortelvorm) } & \text { (6) } \\ x^{2}-11 x=-30 \\ \text { (7) } x^{2}-12=0 \text { (wortelvorm) } & \text { (8) } \\ \text { (9) } & -2 x^{2}+6 x=0 \\ \text { (9) } 4 x^{2}-4 x-3=0 & \text { (10) } 3 x^{2}+8 x=-2 \text { (twee desima }\end{array} \)

Ask by Clark Dickson. in South Africa
Jan 23,2025

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Here are the solutions to the quadratic equations in the given list: 1. **(3) \( x^{2} - 3x - 2 = 0 \)** - Solutions: \( x \approx 3.56 \) and \( x \approx -0.56 \) 2. **(4) \( -x^{2} - x = -5 \)** - Solutions: \( x \approx 1.79 \) and \( x \approx -2.79 \) 3. **(5) \( -x^{2} - 5x = 2 \)** - Solutions: \( x \approx -0.44 \) and \( x \approx -4.56 \) 4. **(6)** - No equation provided. 5. **(7) \( x^{2} - 11x = -30 \)** - Solutions: \( x = 6 \) and \( x = 5 \) 6. **(8) \( x^{2} - 12 = 0 \)** - Solutions: \( x \approx 3.46 \) and \( x \approx -3.46 \) 7. **(9) \( -2x^{2} + 6x = 0 \)** - Solutions: \( x = 0 \) and \( x = 3 \) 8. **(9) \( 4x^{2} - 4x - 3 = 0 \)** - Solutions: \( x \approx 1.5 \) and \( x \approx -0.5 \) 9. **(10) \( 3x^{2} + 8x = -2 \)** - Solutions: \( x \approx -0.28 \) and \( x \approx -2.39 \) If you need further explanations or assistance with any of these solutions, feel free to ask!

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Laten we een sprongetje maken naar de wortelvormen van deze vergelijkingen! Voor bijvoorbeeld de vergelijking \(x^{2}-3x-2=0\), kun je de oplossing vinden met de formule van de discriminant \(D = b^2 - 4ac\). In dit geval is \(D = (-3)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot (-2) = 9 + 8 = 17\), wat positief is! De oplossingen zijn dus \(x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{17}}{2}\). Kijk ook eens naar de vergelijking \(x^{2}-12=0\). Dit is een bijzondere! De oplossingen zijn eenvoudig te vinden doordat het een verschil van kwadraten is. Hier komt de wortelvorm als \(x = \pm \sqrt{12}\) of verder vereenvoudigd naar \(x = \pm 2\sqrt{3}\). Dit maakt algebra niet alleen leuk, maar ook volop creatief!

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