Question
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Which of the following expressions is equivalent to \( \sqrt{75 x} \) ? ( \( 5 x)^{\frac{1}{2}} \) ( \( (5 x)^{\frac{75}{2}} \) ( \( 5(3 x)^{\frac{1}{2}} \) D \( 5(25 x)^{\frac{1}{3}} \)

Ask by Stephens Cox. in the United States
Jan 23,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The expression equivalent to \( \sqrt{75x} \) is \( 5(3x)^{\frac{1}{2}} \).

Solution

To determine which expression is equivalent to \( \sqrt{75x} \), let's simplify \( \sqrt{75x} \): 1. **Factor the expression inside the square root:** \[ 75x = 25 \times 3x \] 2. **Apply the property of square roots that \( \sqrt{a \times b} = \sqrt{a} \times \sqrt{b} \):** \[ \sqrt{75x} = \sqrt{25 \times 3x} = \sqrt{25} \times \sqrt{3x} \] 3. **Simplify the square root of 25:** \[ \sqrt{25} = 5 \] So, \[ \sqrt{75x} = 5 \times \sqrt{3x} = 5(3x)^{\frac{1}{2}} \] Therefore, the expression \( \sqrt{75x} \) is equivalent to: **\( 5(3x)^{\frac{1}{2}} \)** **Answer:** \( 5(3x)^{\frac{1}{2}} \)

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To find the expression equivalent to \( \sqrt{75 x} \), first, simplify \( \sqrt{75} \). Since \( 75 = 25 \times 3 \), we have: \[ \sqrt{75 x} = \sqrt{25 \cdot 3 \cdot x} = \sqrt{25} \cdot \sqrt{3} \cdot \sqrt{x} = 5 \sqrt{3x}. \] Now, let's analyze the given choices: - \( (5x)^{\frac{1}{2}} = \sqrt{5x} \) (not equivalent) - \( (5x)^{\frac{75}{2}} \) (not equivalent) - \( 5(3x)^{\frac{1}{2}} = 5 \sqrt{3x} \) (this one matches!) - \( 5(25x)^{\frac{1}{3}} \) (not equivalent) Thus, the equivalent expression is \( 5(3x)^{\frac{1}{2}} \).

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