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Solve for the roots in simplest form using the quadratic formula: \[ 4 x^{2}-20 x=-13 \]

Ask by Greene Peterson. in the United States
Feb 02,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The roots are \( x = \frac{5 + 2\sqrt{3}}{2} \) and \( x = \frac{5 - 2\sqrt{3}}{2} \).

Solution

To solve the quadratic equation \( 4x^{2} - 20x = -13 \) using the quadratic formula, follow these steps: 1. **Rewrite the equation in standard form:** \[ 4x^{2} - 20x + 13 = 0 \] 2. **Identify the coefficients:** \[ a = 4, \quad b = -20, \quad c = 13 \] 3. **Apply the quadratic formula:** \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^{2} - 4ac}}{2a} \] 4. **Plug in the values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \):** \[ x = \frac{20 \pm \sqrt{(-20)^{2} - 4 \cdot 4 \cdot 13}}{2 \cdot 4} \] \[ x = \frac{20 \pm \sqrt{400 - 208}}{8} \] \[ x = \frac{20 \pm \sqrt{192}}{8} \] 5. **Simplify the square root:** \[ \sqrt{192} = \sqrt{64 \cdot 3} = 8\sqrt{3} \] 6. **Substitute back into the equation:** \[ x = \frac{20 \pm 8\sqrt{3}}{8} \] 7. **Simplify the expression by dividing numerator and denominator by 4:** \[ x = \frac{5 \pm 2\sqrt{3}}{2} \] **Final Answer:** \[ x = \frac{5 \pm 2\sqrt{3}}{2} \]

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Bonus Knowledge

To solve for the roots using the quadratic formula, we first need to rewrite the equation in standard form: \[ 4x^2 - 20x + 13 = 0. \] Here, \( a = 4 \), \( b = -20 \), and \( c = 13 \). Now, apply the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}. \] Calculating the discriminant: \[ b^2 - 4ac = (-20)^2 - 4 \cdot 4 \cdot 13 = 400 - 208 = 192. \] Now, substituting into the formula: \[ x = \frac{20 \pm \sqrt{192}}{8}. \] We can simplify \(\sqrt{192}\): \[ \sqrt{192} = \sqrt{64 \cdot 3} = 8\sqrt{3}. \] Now plug this back into the formula: \[ x = \frac{20 \pm 8\sqrt{3}}{8} = \frac{20}{8} \pm \frac{8\sqrt{3}}{8} = \frac{5}{2} \pm \sqrt{3}. \] Thus, the roots in simplest form are: \[ x = \frac{5}{2} + \sqrt{3} \quad \text{and} \quad x = \frac{5}{2} - \sqrt{3}. \]

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