Find the coordinates of points where the graph of \( f(x)=-x^{3}+6 x^{2}-9 x+5 \) has horizontal tangents. \( (x, y)=(\square) \) (smaller \( x \)-value) \( (x, y)=(\square) \)
Real Tutor Solution
Answer
Solution
Sign in to Unlock Answers for Free!
A Learning Platform Trusted by Millions of Real Students and Teachers.
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
Beyond the Answer
To find the points where the graph of the function \( f(x) = -x^3 + 6x^2 - 9x + 5 \) has horizontal tangents, we need to determine where the derivative \( f'(x) \) equals zero. First, compute the derivative: \[ f'(x) = -3x^2 + 12x - 9. \] Next, set the derivative equal to zero: \[ -3x^2 + 12x - 9 = 0. \] Dividing the entire equation by -3 yields: \[ x^2 - 4x + 3 = 0. \] Now, we can factor the quadratic: \[ (x - 1)(x - 3) = 0. \] This gives us \( x = 1 \) and \( x = 3 \). Now, substitute these \( x \)-values back into the original function \( f(x) \) to find the corresponding \( y \)-coordinates. For \( x = 1 \): \[ f(1) = -(1)^3 + 6(1)^2 - 9(1) + 5 = -1 + 6 - 9 + 5 = 1. \] For \( x = 3 \): \[ f(3) = -(3)^3 + 6(3)^2 - 9(3) + 5 = -27 + 54 - 27 + 5 = 5. \] Hence, the coordinates of the points where the graph has horizontal tangents are: \[ (x, y) = (1, 1) \quad \text{(smaller \( x \)-value)} \] \[ (x, y) = (3, 5). \]