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Consider the function \( f(x)=-2 x^{2}+16 x-9 \) a. Determine, without graphing, whether the function has a minimum value or a maximum value a. Find the minimum or maximum value and determine where if occurs c. Identify the function's domain and its range a. The function has a maximum value b. The minimumimaximum value is 23 it occurs at \( x=4 \) c. The domain of \( f \) is 23 (Type your answer in interval notation )

Ask by Griffiths Ray. in the United States
Feb 04,2025

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The function \( f(x) = -2x^2 + 16x - 9 \) has a maximum value of 23 at \( x = 4 \). Its domain is all real numbers, and its range is all real numbers less than or equal to 23.

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The Deep Dive

The function \( f(x) = -2x^2 + 16x - 9 \) is a quadratic function with a negative leading coefficient(-2), indicating that it opens downwards. Therefore, it has a maximum value. To find the maximum value, use the vertex formula \( x = -\frac{b}{2a} \). Here, \( a = -2 \) and \( b = 16 \), so \( x = -\frac{16}{2 \times -2} = 4 \). Substitute \( x = 4 \) back into the function to find \( f(4) = -2(4^2) + 16(4) - 9 = 23 \). The domain of the function is all real numbers \((-∞, ∞)\) because there are no restrictions on \( x \). The range, since the function has a maximum value of 23, is \( (-∞, 23] \). To emphasize a core concept, working with quadratics can be visualized like a roller coaster: if the ride peeks and pops down like this, you can bet on a maximum thrill (the peak)! For anyone diving deeper into quadratics, it's useful to know that these functions play a role far beyond academic math—think projectile motion or optimizing profits! Exploring more through specific applications can illuminate their importance in real-life scenarios.

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