Question
upstudy study bank question image url

Which BEST describes the relationship between the lines with equations \( -4 x+2 y=-5 \) and \( -8 x+4 y=0 \) ? A. neither parallel nor perpendicular B. perpendicular C. parallel D. same line

Ask by Mccarthy Hodges. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The lines are parallel.

Solution

To determine the relationship between the two lines given by the equations: 1. \( -4x + 2y = -5 \) 2. \( -8x + 4y = 0 \) **Step 1: Find the slopes of both lines.** First, rewrite both equations in the slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \), where \( m \) is the slope. **For the first line:** \[ -4x + 2y = -5 \\ 2y = 4x - 5 \\ y = 2x - \frac{5}{2} \] So, the slope \( m_1 = 2 \). **For the second line:** \[ -8x + 4y = 0 \\ 4y = 8x \\ y = 2x \] So, the slope \( m_2 = 2 \). **Step 2: Compare the slopes.** Both lines have the same slope (\( m_1 = m_2 = 2 \)), which means they are either **parallel** or **the same line**. **Step 3: Check if they are the same line.** To determine if they are the same line, see if one equation is a multiple of the other. Multiplying the first equation by 2: \[ 2(-4x + 2y) = 2(-5) \\ -8x + 4y = -10 \] This is not the same as the second equation (\( -8x + 4y = 0 \)), so they are **not** the same line. **Conclusion:** Since the lines have the same slope but are not the same line, they are **parallel**. **Answer:** C. parallel

Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

The Deep Dive

To understand the relationship between the two lines represented by the equations \( -4x + 2y = -5 \) and \( -8x + 4y = 0 \), let's put them in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b). The first line simplifies to \( y = 2x - \frac{5}{2} \) with a slope of 2. The second line rearranges to \( y = 2x \) with the same slope of 2. Since both lines have identical slopes, they are parallel. In mathematical terms, if two lines have the same slope but different y-intercepts, they will never meet, confirming they are parallel. Thus, the correct answer is C. parallel!

Latest Algebra Questions

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy