Which of the following is an example of shifting cultivation? A. hunting and gathering B. crop rotation C. slash-and-burn farming D. planting a vegetable garden Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C

Slash-and-burn farming is a classic example of shifting cultivation, where farmers clear a forested area by cutting and burning the vegetation. This process enriches the soil with nutrients from the ash, allowing for productive farming in the short term. However, these farmers typically move on to new plots once the soil fertility declines, demonstrating the cyclic nature of their agricultural methods. Shifting cultivation, while often seen as less sustainable due to deforestation, plays a crucial role in the subsistence lifestyles of many indigenous communities around the world. These methods are environmentally tuned, allowing for biodiversity and ecosystem management. When properly practiced, it can fit harmoniously into the surrounding ecology, supporting both livelihoods and natural habitats.