Question
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\( \$ 200 \) are deposited in an account with 60 interest rate, compounded continuously. What is the balance after 5 years? \[ F=\$[?] \]

Ask by Munoz Estrada. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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Answer

The balance after 5 years is approximately \$4,017.11.

Solution

To calculate the future balance \( F \) of an account with continuous compounding, you can use the formula: \[ F = P \times e^{rt} \] where: - \( P \) is the principal amount (\$200), - \( r \) is the annual interest rate (60% or 0.60 as a decimal), - \( t \) is the time in years (5 years), - \( e \) is the base of the natural logarithm (approximately 2.71828). Plugging in the values: \[ F = 200 \times e^{0.60 \times 5} = 200 \times e^{3} \] Calculate \( e^{3} \): \[ e^{3} \approx 20.0855369232 \] Now, multiply by the principal: \[ F = 200 \times 20.0855369232 \approx 4017.11 \] **Final Balance:** \[ F = \$4,\!017.11 \]

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To find the balance in an account with continuous compounding, you can use the formula \( F = Pe^{rt} \), where \( P \) is the principal amount, \( r \) is the interest rate, \( t \) is the time in years, and \( e \) is the base of the natural logarithm (approximately equal to 2.71828). In this case, \( P = 200 \), \( r = 0.60 \), and \( t = 5 \). Plugging in these values gives: \[ F = 200 \cdot e^{0.60 \cdot 5} = 200 \cdot e^{3} \approx 200 \cdot 20.0855 \approx 4017.10. \] So, the balance after 5 years is approximately: \[ F = \$4017.10 \]

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