What are the domain, range, and asymptote of \( h(x)=(1.4)^{x}+5 \) ? domain: \( \{x \mid x \) is a real number \( \} \); range: \( \{y \mid y>5\} \); asymptote: \( y=5 \) domain: \( \{x \mid x>5\} \); range: \( \{y \mid y \) is a real number \( \} \); asymptote: \( y=5 \) domain: \( \{x \mid x>-5\} \); range: \( \{y \mid y \) is a real number \( \} \); asymptote: \( y=-5 \) domain: \( \{x \mid x \) is a real number \( \} \); range: \( \{y \mid y>-5\} \); asymptote: \( y=-5 \)
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Beyond the Answer
Did you know that the function \( h(x)=(1.4)^{x}+5 \) is an example of an exponential function? Exponential functions grow rapidly, especially as \( x \) increases. In this case, as \( x \) approaches negative infinity, \( (1.4)^{x} \) approaches zero, making \( h(x) \) approach the horizontal asymptote \( y=5 \). This sets the stage for the function to continuously rise above this line as \( x \) increases. In practical terms, understanding the domain, range, and asymptote helps us visualize real-world phenomena like population growth. For instance, if a bacterial culture grows at an exponential rate and shifts upwards beyond a certain threshold (like \( y=5 \) in this case), knowing the behavior of such functions can help predict the timing for resources or interventions in a lab setting. Keep an eye out for those rapid escalations!