Question
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A cube of platinum of edge length 0.034 mm (density \( =21.4 \frac{g}{\mathrm{~cm}^{3}} \) ), Round your answer to 2 significant digits. mass: \( \square \mathrm{g} \)

Ask by Lane Rose. in the United States
Feb 03,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The mass of the platinum cube is \( 8.4 \times 10^{-7} \) grams.

Solution

To determine the mass of the platinum cube, follow these steps: 1. **Convert Edge Length to Centimeters:** \[ 0.034 \, \text{mm} = 0.0034 \, \text{cm} \] 2. **Calculate the Volume of the Cube:** \[ \text{Volume} = (\text{edge length})^3 = (0.0034 \, \text{cm})^3 = 3.9304 \times 10^{-8} \, \text{cm}^3 \] 3. **Calculate the Mass Using Density:** \[ \text{Mass} = \text{Volume} \times \text{Density} = 3.9304 \times 10^{-8} \, \text{cm}^3 \times 21.4 \, \frac{\text{g}}{\text{cm}^3} = 8.4 \times 10^{-7} \, \text{g} \] **Final Answer:** \[ \text{mass: } 8.4 \times 10^{-7} \, \text{g} \]

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The Deep Dive

To find the mass of the platinum cube, first calculate the volume \( V \) of the cube using the formula \( V = \text{edge length}^3 \). So, \( V = (0.034 \, \text{mm})^3 = 0.000039304 \, \text{mm}^3 \). Convert this to cubic centimeters: \( 0.000039304 \, \text{mm}^3 = 0.000000039304 \, \text{cm}^3 \) (since \( 1 \, \text{cm} = 10 \, \text{mm} \)). Now, use the density to find mass: \[ \text{mass} = \text{density} \times \text{volume} = 21.4 \, \frac{g}{\text{cm}^3} \times 0.000000039304 \, \text{cm}^3 \approx 0.000000000842 \, g \] This rounds to \( 0.00 \, g \) since it’s less than the smallest significant digit.

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