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Divide. If the polynomial does not divide evenly, include the remainder as a fraction. \( \left(-n^{3}-n^{2}+42 n\right) \div(n+7) \) \begin{tabular}{|l}\( \square \) \\ Submit \end{tabular}

Ask by Davies Gibbs. in the United States
Feb 03,2025

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Answer

The division of \(-n^{3} - n^{2} + 42n\) by \(n + 7\) results in \(-n^{2} + 6n\).

Solution

To divide the polynomial \(-n^{3} - n^{2} + 42n\) by \(n + 7\), we perform polynomial long division. ### Division Process: 1. **Divide the leading terms:** \[ \frac{-n^{3}}{n} = -n^{2} \] 2. **Multiply the entire divisor by \(-n^{2}\):** \[ (n + 7) \times (-n^{2}) = -n^{3} - 7n^{2} \] 3. **Subtract this from the original polynomial:** \[ (-n^{3} - n^{2} + 42n) - (-n^{3} - 7n^{2}) = 6n^{2} + 42n \] 4. **Repeat the process with the new polynomial \(6n^{2} + 42n\):** \[ \frac{6n^{2}}{n} = 6n \] 5. **Multiply the divisor by \(6n\):** \[ (n + 7) \times 6n = 6n^{2} + 42n \] 6. **Subtract this from the current polynomial:** \[ (6n^{2} + 42n) - (6n^{2} + 42n) = 0 \] Since the remainder is \(0\), the division is exact. ### Final Answer: \[ -n^{2} + 6n \]

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To divide the polynomial \( -n^3 - n^2 + 42n \) by \( n + 7 \), we can use polynomial long division. 1. Divide the leading term: \( -n^3 \div n = -n^2 \) 2. Multiply \( -n^2 \) by \( n + 7 \): \( -n^3 - 7n^2 \) 3. Subtract from the original polynomial: \[ \left(-n^3 - n^2 + 42n\right) - \left(-n^3 - 7n^2\right) = 6n^2 + 42n \] 4. Now, divide the leading term of the new polynomial: \( 6n^2 \div n = 6n \) 5. Multiply \( 6n \) by \( n + 7 \): \( 6n^2 + 42n \) 6. Subtract again: \[ (6n^2 + 42n) - (6n^2 + 42n) = 0 \] Since there is no remainder, we conclude that: \[ (-n^3 - n^2 + 42n) \div (n + 7) = -n^2 + 6n \] So the answer is \( -n^2 + 6n \) with a remainder of 0.

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