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\( \lim _ { m \rightarrow + \infty } \frac { \Lambda } { \sqrt { 1 + m ^ { 2 } } } + \frac { \Lambda } { \sqrt { 2 + m ^ { 2 } } } + \frac { \Lambda } { \sqrt { 3 + n ^ { 2 } } } + \cdots + \frac { \Lambda } { \sqrt { n + m ^ { 2 } } } \)

Ask by Bowman Elliott. in Morocco
Feb 03,2025

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Answer

The limit is 0.

Solution

To evaluate the limit: \[ \lim_{m \rightarrow +\infty} \left( \frac{\Lambda}{\sqrt{1 + m^2}} + \frac{\Lambda}{\sqrt{2 + m^2}} + \frac{\Lambda}{\sqrt{3 + m^2}} + \cdots + \frac{\Lambda}{\sqrt{n + m^2}} \right) \] we can analyze each term in the sum individually as \( m \) approaches infinity. ### Step-by-Step Analysis: 1. **Understanding Each Term:** Each term in the sum is of the form: \[ \frac{\Lambda}{\sqrt{k + m^2}} \] where \( k \) is a constant ranging from 1 to \( n \). 2. **Simplifying for Large \( m \):** For large \( m \), the term \( k \) becomes negligible compared to \( m^2 \), so: \[ \sqrt{k + m^2} \approx \sqrt{m^2} = m \] Therefore, each term simplifies to: \[ \frac{\Lambda}{\sqrt{k + m^2}} \approx \frac{\Lambda}{m} \] 3. **Summing Up All Terms:** Since there are \( n \) such terms in the sum, the entire expression approximates to: \[ \sum_{k=1}^{n} \frac{\Lambda}{m} = \frac{n\Lambda}{m} \] 4. **Taking the Limit as \( m \rightarrow +\infty \):** As \( m \) grows without bound, the expression \( \frac{n\Lambda}{m} \) approaches 0: \[ \lim_{m \rightarrow +\infty} \frac{n\Lambda}{m} = 0 \] ### Conclusion: Therefore, the limit of the given expression as \( m \) approaches infinity is: \[ 0 \] **Answer:** 0

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The expression you're dealing with can be interpreted as a limit that evaluates the behavior of a sum as \( m \) approaches infinity. Here, \( \Lambda \) acts as a scaling factor, and each term in the summation represents a fraction where the denominator grows large due to the term \( m^2 \), rendering the contribution of constant terms in the numerator negligible. This leads to the conclusion that each term in the series approaches a form where the dominant factor is dictated by \( m^2 \), eventually simplifying the entire limit. As \( m \) increases, the contributions from \( \frac{\Lambda}{\sqrt{k + m^2}} \) for each \( k = 1, 2, \ldots, n \) turn into \( \frac{\Lambda}{m} \) as they effectively cancel out the constant \( k \) in the square root. Therefore, rewriting the sum, we find that the entire limit can converge to \( \frac{n \Lambda}{m} \) as \( m \) tends to infinity, leading to an evaluation of zero in the limit since \( m \) in the denominator grows unbounded.

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